Brazil – Atlantic Rainforest Endemics

Brazil – Atlantic Rainforest Endemics

Book now

For our foray into this endemic-rich region, we will be based throughout at the delightful Itororo Eco-lodge, set within the 58,000ha Tres Picos State Park in the heart of the Atlantic rain forest, south-east Brazil. The lodge sits at an altitude of 1200m, tucked away in its own private valley of 50 acres and offering not only excellent birding opportunities in its own grounds, but with easy access to all of the other key birding spots in the area. The lodge offers comfortable accommodation for up to 14 people, making it small enough not to interfere with the surrounding environment and to be managed in such a way that guests feel like they are staying at a true home from home. As the lodge is surrounded by forest, the flora and fauna in the gardens alone is quite spectacular. But for those wishing to explore further there a number of trails within the grounds that offer a variety of walks and excellent opportunities to search for various species of birds. In the fifty acre grounds of the lodge over 180 species have already been recorded, of which 60+ are Atlantic forest endemics! This makes Itororo Lodge a prime location in which to stay in the Atlantic rain forest. The grounds also have a number of bird tables, feeding stations and hummingbird feeders, which offer a chance to see a number of species close-up, offering guests superb opportunities for photographing some of the rare and colourful endemics. We also include a one night stay at the famous REGUA reserve for Giant Snipe, owls and other wetland birds. Your tour leader will be Neil Glenn who will be working throughout with Andy Foster, an expert in the birds of the region who has been guiding tours to the Atlantic Forest region since 1995. You can expect to see approximately 270 species of which 80 are endemic.

DAY ONE
Fly London/Rio de Janeiro with KLM via Amsterdam. Flight connections from local airports (such as Heathrow, Bristol, Birmingham, Manchester and Norwich) are possible and included in the tour cost.  Overnight at Linx Hotel, close to the airport, so that we can get a good rest ready to start the birding tomorrow. 
 
DAY TWO: Arrival to Itororo
This morning we depart Rio and make the 3hr journey up into the forested hills and our base for the next few days at the delightful Itororo Lodge. Upon arrival at the lodge we will quickly settle in and spend the remainder of the day birding around the lodge feeders and viewing platform. Species we hope to see include Black Hawk-Eagle, Spot-winged Wood-Quail, Maroon-bellied Parakeet, Scale-throated Hermit, Plovercrest, Violet-capped Woodnymph, White-throated Hummingbird, Brazilian Ruby, Black-throated trogon, Spot-billed Toucanet, Yellow-browed Woodpecker, Pallid Spinetail, White-collared Foliage-gleaner, White-throated Woodcreeper, Scaled Woodcreeper, Black-billed Scythebill, Bertoni’s Antbird, Ochre-rumped Antbird, Brazilian Antthrush, Blue Manakin, Pin-tailed Manakin, White-rimmed Warbler, Fawn-breasted, Golden-chevroned Azure shouldered, Ruby-crowned and Brassy-breasted Tanagers, Uniform Finch and Green-winged Saltator.
 
DAY THREE: High Altitude Excursion to Pico de Caledonia
This full day excursion is aimed at seeing the small number of endemics that exist above 1500 metres. Our day begins with a 20 minute drive to get as high as possible towards 2000 metres in altitude. This depends heavily upon the weather and road conditions. Once at our destination we leave the transport behind for the remainder of the day and start our days birding. As we gain altitude and continue our walk up a steep road we see a change in the habitat, small stunted trees surrounded by bamboo and other low vegetation provide the first areas in which we hope to see Bay-chested Warbling Finch, Diademed Tanager, Blue-billed Black Tyrant and Rufous-tailed Antbird. As we walk further uphill we begin to enter the habitat where we stand a good chance of seeing the rare and endemic Grey-winged Cotinga, Serra do Mar Tyrannulet, Swallow-tailed Cotinga and Black and Gold Cotinga. We shall also try in this area for Brazilian Antthrush and Mouse-colored Tapaculo. Almost at the summit we hope to encounter the rare and endemic Itatiaia Thistletail.
 
DAY FOUR: Lodge grounds full day
Today we will spend a full day in the Lodge grounds walking the Blue Circular Trail and the Orchid Garden Trail. These two trails offer fantastic birding through native bamboo, primary and secondary forest giving us the chance of seeing many Atlantic forest endemics without even leaving the Lodge grounds! Today we hope to see some of the following species: Brown Tinamou, Dusky-legged Guan, Spot-winged Wood-Quail, Black Hawk-Eagle, Black and White Hawk-Eagle, Barred Forest-Falcon, Maroon-bellied Parakeet, Scaly-headed Parrot, Scale-throated Hermit, White-throated Hummingbird, Plovercrest, Brazilian Ruby, Surucua and Black-throated Trogon, Saffron and Spot-billed Toucanet, Yellow-eared and Yellow-browed Woodpecker, Rufous-capped, Pallid, Grey-bellied and Chicli Spinetail, White-browed, White-collared, Buff-browed and Buff-fronted Foliage-Gleaner, White-throated, Lesser, Scaled and Olivaceous Woodcreeper, Black-billed Scythebill, Giant and Variable Antshrike, Star-throated Antwren, Bertonis, Ochre-rumped and Dusky-tailed Antbird, Rufous-backed Antvireo, Rufous-tailed Antthrush, Cryptic Antthrush, Rufous Gnateater, Spotted Bamboowren, Mouse-colored Tapaculo, White-breasted Tapaculo, Gray-capped Tyrannulet, Gray-hooded Flycatcher, Drab-breasted Bamboo-Tyrant, Gray-hooded Attila, Bare-throated Bellbird (absent April – July), Sharpbill, Greenish Schiffornis, Rufous-crowned Greenlet, Yellow-legged Thrush, White-rimmed Warbler, Half-collared Sparrow, Chestnut-headed, Black-goggled, Ruby-crowned, Azure-shouldered, Golden-chevroned, Fawn-breasted, Brassy-breasted and Burnished-buff Tanager, Uniform Finch and Green-winged Saltator.
 
DAY FIVE: Three-toed Jacamar and open country birding
Many birders who visit south-east Brazil go in search of the endemic Three-toed Jacamar. On this full day excursion we visit several sites where this bird is regularly found. Along the way we pass through a variety of habitats and cover a fair distance (140 km) stopping regularly en-route to look for other species. Our target bird is the Three-toed Jacamar (!), however… other birds we could encounter include Whistling and Capped Heron, Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture, Savanna Hawk, White-tailed Hawk, Laughing Falcon, Aplomado Falcon, Red-legged Seriema, Blue-winged Macaw, White-eyed Parakeet, Blue-winged Parrotlet, Striped Cuckoo, Planalto Hermit, Glittering-bellied Emerald, Sapphire-spangled Emerald, Amethyst Woodstar, White-eared Puffbird, Crescent-chested Puffbird, Black-necked Aracari, White Woodpecker, Band-tailed Hornero, Orange-eyed Thornbird, Ochre-faced Tody-Flycatcher, Gray and White-rumped Monjita, Streamer-tailed Tyrant, Yellow-browed Tyrant, Long-tailed Tyrant, White-rumped and Tawny-headed Swallow, Black-capped Donacobius, Curl-crested Jay, Magpie, Hooded, Hepatic, Brazilian and Gilt-edged Tanagers and Hooded Siskin.
 
DAY SIX: Lodge Trails full day
We will spend the morning birding again around the lodge starting with another good search for some of the tricky to see birds such as White-breasted Tapaculo, Variegated Antpitta and Rufous-capped Ant-thrush. We should also do a session later in the morning for raptors, as the valley can produce Black and White Hawk-eagle, Mantled Hawk and Short-tailed Hawk once the day warms up. After lunch we return to the forest, as there is always something new to search for – Black-billed Scythebill, Drab-breasted Bamboo-tyrant, Rufous-capped Motmot, Streamcreeper, White-collared Foliage-gleaner and White-rimmed Warbler are all examples of birds that can take a couple of attempts to see! We will have another chance to see the Long-trained Nightjar and Rusty-barred Owl before dinner too.
 
DAY SEVEN: Macae de Cima and Lodge Trails full day
After a 20 minute drive from the lodge we arrive at the beginning of the track towards Macae de Cima. Depending upon weather conditions we may leave the minibus and take a gentle walk or the minibus will accompany us for the next few hours. Birds we hope to see on this trail include Plumbeous Pigeon, Scale-throated Hermit, Plovercrest, White-throated Hummingbird, Brazilian Ruby, Yellow-browed Woodpecker, Rufous-capped Spinetail, Pallid Spinetail, Orange-eyed Thornbird, White-collared Foliage-Gleaner, Giant Antshrike, Tufted Antshrike, White-bearded Antshrike, Bertonis Antbird, Ochre-rumped Antbird, Rufous Gnateater, Black and Gold Cotinga, Bare-throated Bellbird, Pin-tailed Manakin, Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin, Drab-breasted Bamboo-Tyrant, White-rimmed Warbler, Chestnut-headed Tanager, Azure-shouldered Tanager, Brassy-breasted Tanager and Green-winged Saltator. After lunch we will return to the Lodge and then have a final late afternoon session mopping up on any missed species on the white trail – perhaps the Rufous-capped Ant-thrush or Variegated Antpitta will finally reveal itself!
 
DAY EIGHT: Tres Picos State Park and transfer to REGUA
This morning we head down the valley for about an hour to the Tres Picos State Park reserve. Here we have some more excellent forest birding on offer with species such as Black-cheeked Gnateater, Red-necked Tanager, White-barred Piculet, Black-capped Foliage Gleaner, Planalto Woodcreeper and Grey-hooded Atilla. Our other targets for this morning include Black-throated Trogon, Buff-bellied Puffbird, Saffron and Spot-billed Toucanet, Channel-billed Toucan, White-browed Foliage Gleaner, Pale-browed Treehunter, White-eyed Foliage Gleaner, Plain-winged Woodcreeper, Lesser Woodcreeper, Spot-backed Antshrike, Spot-breasted and Plain Antvireo, Star-throated Antwren, Ferruginous Antbird, Streak-capped Antwren, White-shouldered Fire-Eye, Blue Manakin, Pin-tailed Manakin, Gray-hooded Flycatcher, Oustalet’s Tyrannulet, Eared Pygmy-Tyrant, Black-tailed Tityra, Rufous-headed, Yellow-backed, Olive-green, Flame-crested, and Green-headed Tanagers and Black-throated Grosbeak. After birding this trail we will then take a short drive to the beginning of the Theodoro Trail. Commencing at 1100m in altitude this path offers superb birding. The localised Sharpbill will certainly be our main target here. We then transfer down to REGUA reserve. After check in we can do some forest birding and then we have an exciting dusk excursion planned to look for the rare Giant Snipe. One night has fallen, we can also do an owling session here which may produce Black-banded Owl and others. Overnight REGUA. 
 
DAY NINE: Wetlands and lowland forest 
Today we will rise early to bird the wetlands and lowland forest of Reserva Ecologica de Guapi Acu. Species we expect to see here amongst others include Whistling and Capped Heron, Brazilian Teal, Masked Duck, Grey-headed Kite, Savanna Hawk, Limpkin, Yellow-chinned Spinetail, White-headed Marsh Tyrant, Yellowish Pipit and Chestnut-capped Blackbird. Surrounding the wetland is lowland forest, a habitat very difficult to encounter as much of this habitat has been destroyed in the past, we venture into this forest in the hope of finding species such as Reddish Hermit, White-chinned Sapphire, Rufous-capped Motmot, Rufous-tailed Jacamar, Crescent-chested Puffbird, Yellow-throated Woodpecker, Chestnut-backed Antshrike, White-flanked Antwren, Unicolored Antwren, Brazilian Laniisoma (Shrike-like Cotinga) and Long-billed Wren. We then depart in the afternoon to make the final journey down to Rio for the flight.
 
DAY TEN
We arrive back in London early afternoon, where the tour will conclude.
 
 
*Night Birding: Within the Itororo Lodge grounds we are lucky enough to have Long-trained Nightjars, Pauraque, Short-tailed Nighthawk, Tropical Screech-Owl, Rusty-barred Owl, Striped Owl and various other night birds yet to be discovered! During the course of the week we will go out searching for various species on 2 or 3 nights.
WHATS INCLUDED
Return flights UK/Rio de Janeiro via Amsterdam with KLM (local airports include Manchester, Bristol, Norwich, Heathrow, Birmingham), airport transfers, six nights en suite accommodation at Itororo Eco Lodge, one night at Linx Hotel Rio and one night at REGUA lodge,  all meals from in-flight on day one to in-flight on day ten, mineral water, tea, coffee and soft drinks with meals, all ground transport, services of leaders, free wifi connection at the lodge and all reserve entrance fees.
 
NOT INCLUDED
Transport to/from your departure airport and any overnight stay that might be involved, travel insurance, drinks other than those stated, optional gratuities and any items of a purely personal nature.
 
PASSPORT, VISA & HEALTH
Visas are not required by UK nationals. Passports must have 6 months validity beyond the return travel date and several blank pages. Standard health and inoculation requirements apply for UK nationals, visit www.masta-travel-health.com to check these and if necessary, download a free health brief to take to a travel appointment at your local medical practice. 

“Brilliant birds, great rapport between leaders, fantastic photo opportunities and friendly staff at the lodge!!”

S.E, Hertfordshire         

 

“A wonderful experience, great leaders, great birds”

C.P, Italy         

Latest Tweets

Our latest group to visit Brazil’s Pantanal are having a great time - here is one of their Jaguar encounters from yesterday!

This fantastic trip is superb for mammals as well as birds - check out next years itinerary details here 👉🏻 https://www.oriolebirding.com/tour/brazil-pantanal-cerrado/

Join our Newsletter

Don’t miss our latest offers, news and availability! To subscribe to our newsletter, simply follow the link below and you will automatically receive our next issue by email, as well as any news on fact finding tours not listed in our main programme. Past newsletters can be viewed by clicking here.

Subscribe to the Oriole Birding newsletter

ATOL Protected

All the flights and flight-inclusive holidays on this website are financially protected by the ATOL scheme. When you pay you will be supplied with an ATOL Certificate. Please ask for it and check to ensure that everything you booked [flights, hotels and other services] is listed on it.

 

Please see our booking conditions for further information